Confirm cookie choices
Cookies are pieces of code used to track website usage and give audiences the best possible experience.
Use the buttons to confirm whether you agree with default cookie settings when using ebrd.com.

Czech Republic overview

City in Czech Republic

The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development will resume investment in the Czech Republic after the Bank’s Board of Directors approved a request by its government to help with the recovery from the coronavirus pandemic.

Our re-engagement will be temporary and not exceed a period of up to five years. It will be limited in scope and focus on the private sector. It will complement support provided by the European Investment Bank and the European Union (EU).

A joint assessment by the EBRD and the Czech government has identified as areas of engagement the provision of direct and private equity to strengthen companies that have suffered revenue losses as a result of the pandemic and those that have found new growth opportunities.

The Bank will invest venture capital to support innovative, high-growth local small and medium-sized enterprises that have limited access to finance. Further development of the local capital market will also facilitate the financing of the real economy.

The green energy transition remains a high priority of the Czech Republic’s agenda. The intensity of the energy sector is nearly twice the EU average and the country is one of the largest greenhouse gas emitters in Europe, with 75 per cent of its heating produced from coal. The EBRD can offer its know-how in strengthening the regulatory environment for renewable energy and support energy efficiency investments with dedicated credit lines to address these challenges.

The EBRD originally stopped investing in the Czech Republic at the end of 2007 following the country’s request to graduate from being a recipient of the Bank’s funds.

However, the Czech Republic always remained a shareholder of the EBRD and the Bank continued to manage its portfolio there and supported Czech companies in other EBRD countries of operations.

The new approach will be reviewed in 2024.

As well as being a country of operation, Czech Republic is also a donor to the EBRD with a total contribution of €23.1 million in donor funds to support the Bank’s operations. 

The EBRD’s latest strategy for the Czech Republic was adopted on 15 September 2021.

EBRD forecast for the Czech Republic's real GDP growth in 2023 -0.1%

EBRD forecast for the Czech Republic's real GDP growth in 2024 2.9%

The Czech economy grew by 2.5 per cent in 2022, driven largely by an impressive investment growth rate of 6.2 per cent, despite tightened bank lending and elevated financing costs. At the same time, the economy suffered a technical recession in the second half of the year, mostly driven by shrinking household consumption, due to falling disposable incomes. The HICP inflation rate moderated from 18.4 per cent year-on-year in February to 16.5 per cent in March 2023, with core inflation at 12.8 per cent. A period of economic stagnation is expected in 2023, with GDP dropping by 0.1 per cent. A growth of 2.9 per cent is expected in 2024, underpinned by higher exports. Household consumption is expected to be boosted through a strong increase in nominal wages reflecting tight labour markets and significant nominal wage growth in the automotive industry. Lower inflation should improve consumer confidence and boost private and public investment.

GDPR Cookie Status