Toolkit: social and political acceptability of water tariffs
The Municipal and Environmental Infrastructure team and the Danish
Environmental Protection Agency have commissioned the preparation of a toolkit
comprising best-practice techniques for assessing the social and political
acceptability of urban water and wastewater tariffs.
These practical tools should help in assessing the risks of non-payment,
social dissatisfaction and political resistance associated with increasing
water and wastewater tariffs.
The toolkit should serve as a useful resource to decision-makers and
practitioners for the following purposes:
-
setting appropriate performance standards (levels of service) that reflect
consumer preferences, and realistic timetables for increasing these standards;
-
providing better information to city officials, banks and private investors
about the sustainability of tariffs and the financial feasibility of projects;
-
encouraging the use of transparent competitive bidding procedures and public
participation in the planning of concessions as a way to increase the
perceived fairness of prices and hence to reduce the risk of consumer
resistance;
-
providing better ways of assessing whether the criteria for grants accorded by
bilateral and multilateral agencies (e.g. the EU ISPA programme) are met;
-
providing information for the design of tariff structures and, if desired,
targeted subsidies;
-
helping the water company plan a customer information campaign to reduce
misperceptions and create trust.